New Frontiers and Advances in Discrete Integrable Systems. Integrable systems boast a long and venerable history, and have such famous members as the Kepler system, the Korteweg-de Vries equation, and the sine-Gordon equation. More recently, interest in integrable systems has expanded to include systems with discrete time, that is, ordinary difference equations (or maps) and integrable partial difference equations. These discrete integrable systems are arguably more fundamental than the continuo ....New Frontiers and Advances in Discrete Integrable Systems. Integrable systems boast a long and venerable history, and have such famous members as the Kepler system, the Korteweg-de Vries equation, and the sine-Gordon equation. More recently, interest in integrable systems has expanded to include systems with discrete time, that is, ordinary difference equations (or maps) and integrable partial difference equations. These discrete integrable systems are arguably more fundamental than the continuous-time ones. Based upon recent breakthroughs this study will combine analysis, geometry, and computer algebra to expand and systematise this new interdisciplinary field of discrete integrable systems.Read moreRead less
Integrable Systems in Gauge and String Theories. Gauge theory describes all quantum forces except gravity. String theory aims to describe quantum gravity. Both theories are widely believed to be different limits of one unknown theory. Discoveries of integrable nonlinear partial differential equations and integrable quantum systems in gauge/string theories are among the most remarkable recent developments in mathematical physics. They have led to deep results in known gauge/string theories, as we ....Integrable Systems in Gauge and String Theories. Gauge theory describes all quantum forces except gravity. String theory aims to describe quantum gravity. Both theories are widely believed to be different limits of one unknown theory. Discoveries of integrable nonlinear partial differential equations and integrable quantum systems in gauge/string theories are among the most remarkable recent developments in mathematical physics. They have led to deep results in known gauge/string theories, as well as to viable paths towards the unknown theory that interpolates them. This project contributes to these developments by adapting and developing sophisticated technical tools and insights from integrable models to shed light on that unknown theory that transcends the gauge/string gap. Read moreRead less
Multivariate polynomials: combinatorics and applications. Many combinatorial and computational problems in pure and applied mathematics as well as mathematical physics can be solved using polynomials in many variables. This proposal will expand our understanding of the poorly understood class of non-symmetric polynomials by studying their novel combinatorial structure. The outcomes will address the current difficulty of implementing non-symmetric polynomials in symbolic algebra packages by devel ....Multivariate polynomials: combinatorics and applications. Many combinatorial and computational problems in pure and applied mathematics as well as mathematical physics can be solved using polynomials in many variables. This proposal will expand our understanding of the poorly understood class of non-symmetric polynomials by studying their novel combinatorial structure. The outcomes will address the current difficulty of implementing non-symmetric polynomials in symbolic algebra packages by developing completely new computational algorithms. Secondly, this new understanding will be used to solve several challenging mathematical enumeration problems.Read moreRead less
Mathematical structure of the quantum Rabi model. This project aims to find the mathematical structure behind the quantum Rabi model, the simplest model describing the interaction between quantum light and matter. The Rabi model is the connecting link in the essential interplay between mathematics, physics, and technological applications. Solving the mathematical structure behind it is expected to form the basis for solving related and equally important models. Such models describe a qubit, the ....Mathematical structure of the quantum Rabi model. This project aims to find the mathematical structure behind the quantum Rabi model, the simplest model describing the interaction between quantum light and matter. The Rabi model is the connecting link in the essential interplay between mathematics, physics, and technological applications. Solving the mathematical structure behind it is expected to form the basis for solving related and equally important models. Such models describe a qubit, the building block of quantum information technologies, and so could realise quantum algorithms and quantum computations.Read moreRead less
Canonical quantisation for classical integrable equations. This project is in the area of fundamental, enabling science. Integrable systems, both classical and quantum, arise as certain classes of dynamical universality in various problems of pure and applied mathematics and in physics. The project will significantly deepen our understanding of cross-relations between geometry and integrable systems.
Algebraic and computational approaches for classical and quantum systems. This project aims to use a combination of algebraic, analytic and numerical techniques to develop computational algorithms to address a range of notoriously challenging problems in the mathematical sciences. These problems involve predicting the large-scale behaviour of strongly interacting classical and quantum spin systems originating in condensed matter physics, including models of relevance to proposals for topological ....Algebraic and computational approaches for classical and quantum systems. This project aims to use a combination of algebraic, analytic and numerical techniques to develop computational algorithms to address a range of notoriously challenging problems in the mathematical sciences. These problems involve predicting the large-scale behaviour of strongly interacting classical and quantum spin systems originating in condensed matter physics, including models of relevance to proposals for topological quantum computation and the latest progress using field theory. The project outcomes will involve advances in understanding these systems from new exact results and high precision numerical estimates.Read moreRead less
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE160100958
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$307,536.00
Summary
Quantum integrability and symmetric functions. This project aims to develop new connections between quantum integrability and a central area of pure mathematics, symmetric function theory. Quantum integrability is one of the most important areas of mathematical physics, in view of its application to modern physical theories and its mathematical richness. The project intends to use advanced symmetric function techniques to calculate quantum mechanical quantities without any approximation, and to ....Quantum integrability and symmetric functions. This project aims to develop new connections between quantum integrability and a central area of pure mathematics, symmetric function theory. Quantum integrability is one of the most important areas of mathematical physics, in view of its application to modern physical theories and its mathematical richness. The project intends to use advanced symmetric function techniques to calculate quantum mechanical quantities without any approximation, and to use the framework of quantum integrability to provide new results in symmetric function theory. The intended outcomes of the project will be new asymptotic expressions for correlation functions and more efficient computer algorithms for the calculation of a variety of symmetric functions.Read moreRead less
Discrete Projective Differential Geometry: Comprehensive Theory and Integrable Structure. Differential geometry has been developed over centuries by the most distinguished of mathematicians and its applicability in the mathematical and physical sciences is beyond doubt. However, both natural and man-made structures are inherently discrete. Discrete differential geometry constitutes a relatively new and active research area located between pure and applied mathematics which is more fundamental th ....Discrete Projective Differential Geometry: Comprehensive Theory and Integrable Structure. Differential geometry has been developed over centuries by the most distinguished of mathematicians and its applicability in the mathematical and physical sciences is beyond doubt. However, both natural and man-made structures are inherently discrete. Discrete differential geometry constitutes a relatively new and active research area located between pure and applied mathematics which is more fundamental than differential geometry in that it aims to establish an autonomous discrete analogue from which differential geometry may be derived via an appropriate continuum limit. Even though discrete differential geometry has reached a high degree of sophistication, this project seeks to deliver the first comprehensive theory in this area. Read moreRead less
Quantum equilibration. This project will shed light on a fundamental problem in physics - how do fragile quantum systems, entirely isolated from the rest of the world, return to equilibrium when disturbed from their natural state? Our results will provide a theoretical underpinning for the development of quantum simulators that can be used for the design of advanced materials.