Harmonic analysis in rough contexts. Harmonic analysis is a set of mathematical techniques aimed at decomposing complex signals into simple pieces in a way that is reminiscent of the decomposition of sounds into harmonics. It is highly efficient in analysing signals in homogeneous media such as wave propagation through the air that underpins wireless communication technology. However, wave propagation through inhomogeneous media, such as the human body in medical imaging or the Earth in geophysi ....Harmonic analysis in rough contexts. Harmonic analysis is a set of mathematical techniques aimed at decomposing complex signals into simple pieces in a way that is reminiscent of the decomposition of sounds into harmonics. It is highly efficient in analysing signals in homogeneous media such as wave propagation through the air that underpins wireless communication technology. However, wave propagation through inhomogeneous media, such as the human body in medical imaging or the Earth in geophysical imaging, is much harder to model. Phenomena with random components, as considered in finance for instance, are also problematic. This project is an important part of an intense international research effort to develop harmonic analysis in such rough contexts.Read moreRead less
The boundaries of index theory. In recent years there has been an influx of new ideas from other disciplines into mathematics and this has led to major advances in many areas, notably geometry and topology. Classical problems have been solved and new perspectives exposed. In this spirit this project will use the methods of noncommutative analysis and noncommutative geometry to extend the mathematical area of spectral geometry. A primary objective is to determine how the geometric and differentia ....The boundaries of index theory. In recent years there has been an influx of new ideas from other disciplines into mathematics and this has led to major advances in many areas, notably geometry and topology. Classical problems have been solved and new perspectives exposed. In this spirit this project will use the methods of noncommutative analysis and noncommutative geometry to extend the mathematical area of spectral geometry. A primary objective is to determine how the geometric and differential structure of certain spaces interacts with the new spectral invariants that will be introduced. The project aims to obtain more subtle and refined information about these spaces. In this fashion it expects to resolve several long standing questions in mathematics. Read moreRead less
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE120100232
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$375,000.00
Summary
Fusion categories and topological quantum field theory. This project will involve mathematical research of the highest international calibre on fusion categories and topological field theory. Progress in these fields will lead to advances in computing (for example substrates for quantum computers), condensed matter physics, and the mathematical fields of operator algebra, quantum algebra, and quantum topology.
Harmonic analysis of rough oscillations. This project intends to explore new perspectives in harmonic analysis. Harmonic analysis is a set of mathematical techniques used in many branches of science and engineering to analyse complex signals (functions). It is highly effective in modelling phenomena such as the propagation of electromagnetic waves, but it is currently limited to propagation occurring in a simple-enough medium. An intense international research effort in harmonic analysis is curr ....Harmonic analysis of rough oscillations. This project intends to explore new perspectives in harmonic analysis. Harmonic analysis is a set of mathematical techniques used in many branches of science and engineering to analyse complex signals (functions). It is highly effective in modelling phenomena such as the propagation of electromagnetic waves, but it is currently limited to propagation occurring in a simple-enough medium. An intense international research effort in harmonic analysis is currently under way to lift this limitation. This project is part of that effort, and aims to unite two of its fundamental directions of development: one focusing on the roughness of the medium; and one focusing on the interaction between highly oscillatory aspects of the function and the geometry of the medium.Read moreRead less
Novel geometric constructions. This project will tackle ambitious questions on the properties of higher dimensional surfaces with singularities, whose solutions will have implications for some famous conjectures in mathematics. The outcomes will strengthen Australia's knowledge base in geometry and topology and create interaction between geometry and other fields of science.
Supersymmetric quantum field theory, topology and duality. Supersymmetry is universally considered as one of the most fundamental concepts in physics, playing an increasingly central role in recent studies of quantum field theory and string theory. There is a corresponding development of supersymmetry in mathematics and this project will make advances both in 'superphysics' and 'supermathematics'.
Ubiquity of K-theory and T-duality. An abstract mathematical tool, called K-theory, has recently found application in two, not obviously related, areas of physics: the classification of D-branes in String Theory, and topological phases in Condensed Matter Theory. This project aims to advance the development of K-theory using ideas from physics. In particular, the project aims to generalise previous constructions, such as T-duality, to loop spaces, and to develop the K-theory relevant to the clas ....Ubiquity of K-theory and T-duality. An abstract mathematical tool, called K-theory, has recently found application in two, not obviously related, areas of physics: the classification of D-branes in String Theory, and topological phases in Condensed Matter Theory. This project aims to advance the development of K-theory using ideas from physics. In particular, the project aims to generalise previous constructions, such as T-duality, to loop spaces, and to develop the K-theory relevant to the classification of topological phases in strongly interacting systems. This project involves postgraduate training as a crucial tool in achieving its aims and enhances Australia's position at the forefront of international research.Read moreRead less
Invariants for dynamics via operator algebras. Dynamics is the study of how the universe changes with time. At the quantum level, dynamics is highly unintuitive, and the sophisticated techniques of operator algebras are needed to describe it. This project will perfect new operator-algebraic tools to extract valuable new information about the behaviour of dynamical systems.
Harmonic analysis of differential operators in Banach spaces. This proposal aims to develop harmonic analysis (the mathematical tools used in digital music and photography) in new contexts. It focuses on boundary value problems (the theory behind medical or geological imaging) and stochastic equations (which describe phenomena with random components such as the behaviour of financial markets).
Noncommutative analysis and geometry in interaction with quantum physics. Quantum theory has produced many advances in our understanding of the physical world for the last hundred years while mathematical breakthroughs have been made through exploiting innovative ideas from quantum physics. This project continues in this highly successful framework and will lead to advances in geometry both classical and noncommutative.