Restorative Justice for Victims and Serious Offenders. This project investigates how to reduce the human costs of serious crime through Restorative Justice (RJ) processes that can help victims recover from the trauma of serious crimes and hold offenders accountable for their actions. The project will (1) provide an independent and rigorous assessment of the RJ program for the industry partner, (2) contribute to an evidence-based national debate on policy responses to serious crimes through ident ....Restorative Justice for Victims and Serious Offenders. This project investigates how to reduce the human costs of serious crime through Restorative Justice (RJ) processes that can help victims recover from the trauma of serious crimes and hold offenders accountable for their actions. The project will (1) provide an independent and rigorous assessment of the RJ program for the industry partner, (2) contribute to an evidence-based national debate on policy responses to serious crimes through identifying the strengths and limitations of RJ and showing how RJ can be optimally practised to maximise benefits for all participants and the wider community, and (3) contribute significantly to the theory and practice of RJ, enhancing Australia's international reputation as a leader in this research area.Read moreRead less
An investigation of two non-punitive crime control strategies for the illicit traffic in S.E. Asian antiquities. The preservation of cultural heritage is significant for the maintenance of national identity and security. The illegal plunder and international trafficking of cultural heritage, not infrequently linked with other international crime, is of national and regional concern. The response to the destruction of the Iraq Museum evidences the level of community concern. However, the nature o ....An investigation of two non-punitive crime control strategies for the illicit traffic in S.E. Asian antiquities. The preservation of cultural heritage is significant for the maintenance of national identity and security. The illegal plunder and international trafficking of cultural heritage, not infrequently linked with other international crime, is of national and regional concern. The response to the destruction of the Iraq Museum evidences the level of community concern. However, the nature of the illicit antiquities market means that traditional punitive crime control strategies are ineffective. The Australian government has participated in international efforts to develop new control strategies for this form of international crime. Focusing on the illicit market in SE Asian antiquities, this research investigates two non- punitive strategies. Read moreRead less
The police role in victim and witness support: researching a best practice model. The experience of victims and witnesses is instrumental in building public confidence in the criminal justice system. Negative experiences with the agencies of criminal justice reduce not only the likelihood that individuals will engage in future, but also the likelihood of their friends and families doing so. The experience of victims and witnesses is therefore central to the creation of an inclusive and participa ....The police role in victim and witness support: researching a best practice model. The experience of victims and witnesses is instrumental in building public confidence in the criminal justice system. Negative experiences with the agencies of criminal justice reduce not only the likelihood that individuals will engage in future, but also the likelihood of their friends and families doing so. The experience of victims and witnesses is therefore central to the creation of an inclusive and participatory criminal justice system. This project aims to strengthen public participation and trust in criminal justice agencies by developing transferrable research-based service delivery systems that better meet the needs of victims and witnesses. Read moreRead less
Police Culture and Professionalism: A Follow-up Study of Recruits. This is a follow-up study of a longitudinal (1995-1997) research on police culture. The original research, based on a cohort of 150 police recruits, analysed the socialisation process and the development of concepts of police professionalism. The proposed study will track the careers of the cohort and examine any changes in attitudes to policing and professionalism since the original study. It will be the first study of its kind ....Police Culture and Professionalism: A Follow-up Study of Recruits. This is a follow-up study of a longitudinal (1995-1997) research on police culture. The original research, based on a cohort of 150 police recruits, analysed the socialisation process and the development of concepts of police professionalism. The proposed study will track the careers of the cohort and examine any changes in attitudes to policing and professionalism since the original study. It will be the first study of its kind in Australia and is expected to further the researcher's already recognised theoretical and practical contribution to the understanding of police culture and its relationship with the socio-political conditions of policing.Read moreRead less
Combating the financing of terrorism: enhancing security or compromising civil rights and democracy? To enhance security without compromising civil rights and democracy is a key challenge facing government in Australia and internationally. Legislative and policy developments related to combating the financing of terrorism are at the forefront of attempts to safeguard Australia from terrorism. The research will bring new knowledge to these policy and legislative developments; stimulate debate, pr ....Combating the financing of terrorism: enhancing security or compromising civil rights and democracy? To enhance security without compromising civil rights and democracy is a key challenge facing government in Australia and internationally. Legislative and policy developments related to combating the financing of terrorism are at the forefront of attempts to safeguard Australia from terrorism. The research will bring new knowledge to these policy and legislative developments; stimulate debate, provide important insights to government, law enforcement, and financial regulators; and give voice to communities, organisations, and individuals directly affected. The project will assist in ensuring that government measures meet the challenge of being effective without unduly compromising civil rights or democracy. Read moreRead less
Extraction of Electronic Evidence from Telephone Conversations Carried by the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). The national benefits of this project are that it meets the National Priority of Safeguarding Australia and the results of this project can serve as a major input into a current Australian Government and Defence initiatives in electronic evidence and intelligence collection. It will play a significant part in satisfying the Australian community that steps are being taken to develop ....Extraction of Electronic Evidence from Telephone Conversations Carried by the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). The national benefits of this project are that it meets the National Priority of Safeguarding Australia and the results of this project can serve as a major input into a current Australian Government and Defence initiatives in electronic evidence and intelligence collection. It will play a significant part in satisfying the Australian community that steps are being taken to develop techniques for monitoring the criminal use of the Internet for communication and transfer of information. It will serve to develop niche Australian research expertise in this very specialized international field.Read moreRead less
Special Research Initiatives - Grant ID: SR0354528
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$10,000.00
Summary
Australian Governance and Regulation Network (AGaRN). By speaking truth to power, and finding out who gets what, when, where and how, AGaRN seeks to build knowledge through collaborations and create a national centre of excellence in governance and regulation. Focusing on governance, or steering society through networks (public, private and voluntary), it seeks to improve the policymaking and regulatory capacity of Australian governments by providing better evidence-based policy advice. Through ....Australian Governance and Regulation Network (AGaRN). By speaking truth to power, and finding out who gets what, when, where and how, AGaRN seeks to build knowledge through collaborations and create a national centre of excellence in governance and regulation. Focusing on governance, or steering society through networks (public, private and voluntary), it seeks to improve the policymaking and regulatory capacity of Australian governments by providing better evidence-based policy advice. Through AUSSGrid (Australian Social Science Data Grid) it will access and make available policy-relevant academic and governmental databases; build a policy-based information gateway; and unlock historical and interview data by making it available in digitised form.
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Establishing Guidelines for Coronial Best Practice Use of Internal Autopsy. Last year in Queensland 2700 Coronial internal autopsies were conducted at a cost of $5.3 million. In addition to the economic cost, other relevant concerns include few qualified personnel, public health risks, and cultural and religious sensitivities associated with internal autopsy. Anecdotal evidence suggests that for a number of these deaths, the internal autopsy was not necessary to establish cause or circumstance ....Establishing Guidelines for Coronial Best Practice Use of Internal Autopsy. Last year in Queensland 2700 Coronial internal autopsies were conducted at a cost of $5.3 million. In addition to the economic cost, other relevant concerns include few qualified personnel, public health risks, and cultural and religious sensitivities associated with internal autopsy. Anecdotal evidence suggests that for a number of these deaths, the internal autopsy was not necessary to establish cause or circumstance of death. The purpose of this research is to create guidelines to enable coroners to weight all sources of evidence before ordering internal autopsies The purpose is to decrease the number (and associated costs, risks and distress to families) of unnecessary internal autopsies being performed without compromising the finding as to cause and circumstance of death.Read moreRead less
Striking Hard at crime: criminal justice practice in China today. Australia has established a bilateral human rights dialogue with China. Chinese society is increasingly violent and its crime problems are increasingly transnational in nature. Some of the crimes targeted in China's current anti-crime policy have direct impact on our political refugee policy in Australia, in particular, Falungong adherents applying for refugee status. It is therefore vital that we strengthen our knowledge of this ....Striking Hard at crime: criminal justice practice in China today. Australia has established a bilateral human rights dialogue with China. Chinese society is increasingly violent and its crime problems are increasingly transnational in nature. Some of the crimes targeted in China's current anti-crime policy have direct impact on our political refugee policy in Australia, in particular, Falungong adherents applying for refugee status. It is therefore vital that we strengthen our knowledge of this area of Asian law. This project aims to strengthen Australia's understanding of China's key politico-legal issues in order to better understand and engage with this emerging world superpower. Read moreRead less
Understanding and Costing Offending Trajectories: Creating an Evidence-Base for Targeting Crime Prevention. The research will provide an evidence-base for targeting diversionary and crime prevention programs and for assessing their cost-effectiveness. Many of these programs have resulted in a range of beneficial outcomes and they are receiving increased government funding. By providing a better understanding of offending pathways, the research will enable programs to be targeted towards particul ....Understanding and Costing Offending Trajectories: Creating an Evidence-Base for Targeting Crime Prevention. The research will provide an evidence-base for targeting diversionary and crime prevention programs and for assessing their cost-effectiveness. Many of these programs have resulted in a range of beneficial outcomes and they are receiving increased government funding. By providing a better understanding of offending pathways, the research will enable programs to be targeted towards particular at-risk groups at crucial developmental phases. The innovative longitudinal costing method that will be developed and applied in the Queensland context will enable an assessment of the cost-effectiveness of diversionary and crime prevention programs. This will provide a sound empirical basis for directing scarce government resources.Read moreRead less