GEOMETRIC NUMERICAL INTEGRATION. Many scientific phenomena in physics, astronomy, and chemistry, are modelled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Often these equations have no solution in closed form, and one relies on numerical integration. Traditionally this is done using Runge-Kutta methods or linear multistep methods. In the last decade, however, we (and others) have discovered novel classes of so-called "geometric" numerical integration methods that preserve qualititative featur ....GEOMETRIC NUMERICAL INTEGRATION. Many scientific phenomena in physics, astronomy, and chemistry, are modelled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Often these equations have no solution in closed form, and one relies on numerical integration. Traditionally this is done using Runge-Kutta methods or linear multistep methods. In the last decade, however, we (and others) have discovered novel classes of so-called "geometric" numerical integration methods that preserve qualititative features of certain ODE's exactly (in contrast to traditional methods), leading to crucial stability improvements. Extending concepts from dynamical systems theory and traditional numerical ODEs, this project will improve, extend and systematize this new field of geometric integration.Read moreRead less
Geometric Integration. This project gives an important boost to Australia's strength in the niche area of geometric numerical integration,in the face of strong international competition. It gathers 7 world experts from 5 countries to create new computer programs to improve calculations in dynamics, with applications ranging from astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology, and meteorology to finance. It strengthens Australia's links with the mathematical software industry, and will lead to world-clas ....Geometric Integration. This project gives an important boost to Australia's strength in the niche area of geometric numerical integration,in the face of strong international competition. It gathers 7 world experts from 5 countries to create new computer programs to improve calculations in dynamics, with applications ranging from astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology, and meteorology to finance. It strengthens Australia's links with the mathematical software industry, and will lead to world-class graduates and research training.Read moreRead less
Geometric numerical integration of differential equations. Differential equations (DEs) play a central role in modelling scientific phenomena in physics, biology, chemistry, astronomy, meteorology, and geoscience. We have developed new ways of solving DEs, using geometric integration, which have significant advantages over traditional methods because of the crucial nonlinear stability they provide.
This project, combining 7 world experts from 6 countries and 1 early career researcher, will pl ....Geometric numerical integration of differential equations. Differential equations (DEs) play a central role in modelling scientific phenomena in physics, biology, chemistry, astronomy, meteorology, and geoscience. We have developed new ways of solving DEs, using geometric integration, which have significant advantages over traditional methods because of the crucial nonlinear stability they provide.
This project, combining 7 world experts from 6 countries and 1 early career researcher, will place Australia at the forefront of this intensive international activity.
It will significantly strengthen Australia's links with the mathematical software industry (e.g. Wolfram Research, Inc), and will lead to world class graduates and research training.
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Geometric Methods in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics. The need for a reliable weather forecast has never been more evident. This project addresses fundamental problems which are obstacles to more accurate weather forecasts. The dynamics of the atmosphere and the oceans is inherently complex. The complexity of the flow is confined though by conservation laws. This observation has not yet been used in current weather models. These conservation laws will be the guiding principle for the design of a stab ....Geometric Methods in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics. The need for a reliable weather forecast has never been more evident. This project addresses fundamental problems which are obstacles to more accurate weather forecasts. The dynamics of the atmosphere and the oceans is inherently complex. The complexity of the flow is confined though by conservation laws. This observation has not yet been used in current weather models. These conservation laws will be the guiding principle for the design of a stable numerical integration scheme.
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Discovery Indigenous Researchers Development - Grant ID: DI0453648
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$144,184.00
Summary
Modelling of coupled heat and water flow through layered soils with an extension to heat flow through granulated soils. The main aim of this project is to develop a mathematical model to simulate coupled heat and water flow through layered soils. The coupling of the two processes will allow us to examine the interaction between heat and water flow. The project also aims to extend the heat component of the flow model to granulated heterogeneous soils by developing a model that encapsulates heat e ....Modelling of coupled heat and water flow through layered soils with an extension to heat flow through granulated soils. The main aim of this project is to develop a mathematical model to simulate coupled heat and water flow through layered soils. The coupling of the two processes will allow us to examine the interaction between heat and water flow. The project also aims to extend the heat component of the flow model to granulated heterogeneous soils by developing a model that encapsulates heat effects at the microscopic and macroscopic level. The model will be applied to two problems 1) hydraulic barriers in cover liner designs for landfills and 2) assessing the ability of heat sensors to measure various soil properties under field conditions.Read moreRead less
Function and evolution of optical structures in nature. Designing optical structures that simultaneously satisfy multiple and conflicting criteria and satisfy difficult manufacturing constraints is technologically challenging. However, Nature has been doing this for millions of years. This project is a systematic study of optical structures in one of Nature's most diverse range of species: butterflies. The microstructures inside butterfly scales have an amazing diversity of geometries that produ ....Function and evolution of optical structures in nature. Designing optical structures that simultaneously satisfy multiple and conflicting criteria and satisfy difficult manufacturing constraints is technologically challenging. However, Nature has been doing this for millions of years. This project is a systematic study of optical structures in one of Nature's most diverse range of species: butterflies. The microstructures inside butterfly scales have an amazing diversity of geometries that produce structural colour and are amongst the most complex naturally occurring optical structures produced by a single cell.Read moreRead less
Advanced simulation methods for the coupled solar interior and atmosphere. This project aims to develop numerical methods for complex magnetohydrodynamic simulations able to handle sharp and dynamically evolving inhomogeneities, spherical geometries, and dramatic variations in density and wave speed across the simulation domain. The project plans to develop these methods within the context of solar wave processes, which are fundamental to the transfer of energy from the sun’s interior to its out ....Advanced simulation methods for the coupled solar interior and atmosphere. This project aims to develop numerical methods for complex magnetohydrodynamic simulations able to handle sharp and dynamically evolving inhomogeneities, spherical geometries, and dramatic variations in density and wave speed across the simulation domain. The project plans to develop these methods within the context of solar wave processes, which are fundamental to the transfer of energy from the sun’s interior to its outer atmosphere, to the acceleration of the solar wind that rushes past the Earth continually, and to solar activity in general. This would provide the best available modelling of how the sun's atmosphere works, with direct implications for how the Earth's space environment is determined by solar storms and eruptions.Read moreRead less
Robust Reformulation Methods. Many decision problems in engineering, business and economics are modeled as nonlinear continuous optimization problems. Often these are made difficult by the existence of constraints. In this project, we reformulate such problems as constrained nonsmooth equations, rather than optimization problems, and develop generalized Newton and quasi-Newton methods for solving them. The expected outcomes of this project include a systematic theory of reformulation methods, ....Robust Reformulation Methods. Many decision problems in engineering, business and economics are modeled as nonlinear continuous optimization problems. Often these are made difficult by the existence of constraints. In this project, we reformulate such problems as constrained nonsmooth equations, rather than optimization problems, and develop generalized Newton and quasi-Newton methods for solving them. The expected outcomes of this project include a systematic theory of reformulation methods, and robust and efficient algorithms for solving some important nonlinear continuous optimization problems. There is high potential for applications in engineering, business and finance.Read moreRead less
Quadratic Support Function Technique to Solving Hard Global Nonconvex Optimization Problems. Optimization techniques are becoming increasingly beneficial to modern Australian society in areas such as manufacturing and commerce by improving technical and management decisions. The proposed research is expected to produce enhanced optimization techniques that can be applied to solve a wider range of important problems too complex to be currently solved. The proposed research also represents an inte ....Quadratic Support Function Technique to Solving Hard Global Nonconvex Optimization Problems. Optimization techniques are becoming increasingly beneficial to modern Australian society in areas such as manufacturing and commerce by improving technical and management decisions. The proposed research is expected to produce enhanced optimization techniques that can be applied to solve a wider range of important problems too complex to be currently solved. The proposed research also represents an international collaboration which will improve Australia's ability to participate effectively in international research and innovation and to produce globally competitive mathematical technologiesRead moreRead less
Continuous Optimization with Linear Matrix Inequality Constraints. The proposed research is expected to lead to new insights and new joint collaborative work for both Autralian and Korean partners. Joining forces of the two teams will ensure that a full range of techniques can be utilized to provide rapid successful research outcomes. The proposed collaboration will give better opportunity to increase the visibility of the work from Korea in Australia, and vice versa. One of the key national be ....Continuous Optimization with Linear Matrix Inequality Constraints. The proposed research is expected to lead to new insights and new joint collaborative work for both Autralian and Korean partners. Joining forces of the two teams will ensure that a full range of techniques can be utilized to provide rapid successful research outcomes. The proposed collaboration will give better opportunity to increase the visibility of the work from Korea in Australia, and vice versa. One of the key national benefits is that the proposed research collaboration will provide extremly fertile ground for training postdoctoral researchers and graduate students in one of the most applicable areas of mathematics.Read moreRead less