Bridging The Gap: Translating Childhood Obesity Prevention Policy Into Clinical Practice
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$132,743.00
Summary
Healthcare providers are well placed to identify children at risk of obesity. This research aims to understand how health services are currently incorporating childhood obesity prevention into clinical practice, identify opportunities to incorporate obesity prevention policy within these services and determine how practical, systematic and feasible changes can be implemented. Ultimately this research will contribute to the efforts to decrease the rates of childhood obesity in Australia.
Public Health Nutrition Policy: Potential To Influence Parental Food And Drink Choices For 0-2 Year Old Children Equitably
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$78,044.00
Summary
This study investigates whether Australian public health nutrition policies effectively promote healthy eating among 0-2 year olds. It evaluates whether policies: address key influences on food and drink choices identified by parents; address current consumption patterns; can be applied equitably to reduce socio-economic differences. Evidenced-based recommendations will be made for policy to promote healthy eating effectively and equitably and to ultimately promote healthy weight and oral health ....This study investigates whether Australian public health nutrition policies effectively promote healthy eating among 0-2 year olds. It evaluates whether policies: address key influences on food and drink choices identified by parents; address current consumption patterns; can be applied equitably to reduce socio-economic differences. Evidenced-based recommendations will be made for policy to promote healthy eating effectively and equitably and to ultimately promote healthy weight and oral health.Read moreRead less
Effect Of Testosterone Treatment Combined With Dietary Restriction On Body Fat Mass And Muscle Function In Obese Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$140,949.00
Summary
Obesity, an increasing health and economic burden, is associated with lowered testosterone levels in men. While both dietary restriction and testosterone treatment reduce body fat, whether a combination of these two approaches achieves a more pronounced fat mass reduction is unknown. We will conduct a rigorous 12 month clinical trial of testosterone treatment in 150 obese men with a low testosterone level. All men will receive dietary intervention to induce and maintain weight loss
There is a link between maternal lipids and newborn weight as well as other adverse pregnancy outcomes. Maternal lipids _ serum level, dietary intake and change in maternal lipids during pregnancy may be important in determining not only immediate pregnancy and newborn outcomes but also longer term problems for mother and child. As yet, we do not know whether altering maternal lipids will change outcomes or how to influence lipid levels in practice or how best to approach this.
Understanding The Relationship Of Incretin Hormones, Gastric Emptying And Reactive Hypoglycaemia
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$132,743.00
Summary
Low blood glucose levels following a meal occur frequently in otherwise healthy people and those who have had surgery for weight loss. It affects quality of life adversely and current management is unsatisfactory. The proposed studies will use sophisticated techniques to evaluate the roles of the rate of stomach emptying and the so-called 'incretin' hormones which stimulate the release of insulin after a meal. The outcomes will have major implications for more rational management.
Assessment Of Non-communicable Diseases And Associated Risks Among Indonesian Adolescents
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$128,224.00
Summary
Adolescents experience a significant burden of disease from preventable non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and several risk factors for later development of NCDs are potentially modifiable during adolescence. In Indonesia, limited data measuring NCD risk factors, prevalence and outcomes in adolescents contributes to a policy and practice gap. This study aims to explore the burden of NCDs experienced by Indonesian adolescents and examine opportunities for health system change.
Role Of AMP-activated Protein Kinase In Salt Excretion And Hypertension
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$133,351.00
Summary
High blood pressure is a significant health problem and may result from the kidneys not being able to get rid of salt properly. The mechanisms underlying this are unclear. I will investigate the role of a kidney protein, called AMPK, in salt excretion in mice. I will also look at the effects that diabetes and obesity have on the function of this protein. The overall aim is to improve the understanding of what causes high blood pressure which will ultimately aid the development of new treatments ....High blood pressure is a significant health problem and may result from the kidneys not being able to get rid of salt properly. The mechanisms underlying this are unclear. I will investigate the role of a kidney protein, called AMPK, in salt excretion in mice. I will also look at the effects that diabetes and obesity have on the function of this protein. The overall aim is to improve the understanding of what causes high blood pressure which will ultimately aid the development of new treatments for it.Read moreRead less
A Study To Describe The Impact Of Improved Affordability On Food Choices Made By Indigenous Customers In Remote Community Stores In Australia.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$129,245.00
Summary
Poor nutrition is a major contributor to the level of disease experienced by Indigenous Australians, particularly those living in remote communities where the cost of food is higher than elsewhere, and people generally have low incomes. The cost of food and income are considered key factors limiting dietary improvement. This study explores the impact affordability has on food choice in remote Indigenous communities.