Molecular Characterization Of E-cadherin-activated Rac Signaling
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$220,500.00
Summary
Interactions between cells and their neighbouring cells control many important processes in the body. The adhesion molecule, E-cadherin, is a major protein that controls interactions between cells in epithelial tissues (e.g. breast, lung, gut). E-cadherin is essential for these tissues to form normally, and loss of E-cadherin function contributes to the progression of many human cancers (especially common cancers such as breast and lung). Understanding how E-cadherin controls normal epithelial c ....Interactions between cells and their neighbouring cells control many important processes in the body. The adhesion molecule, E-cadherin, is a major protein that controls interactions between cells in epithelial tissues (e.g. breast, lung, gut). E-cadherin is essential for these tissues to form normally, and loss of E-cadherin function contributes to the progression of many human cancers (especially common cancers such as breast and lung). Understanding how E-cadherin controls normal epithelial cell function will therefore provide key insights into the bases for tumor progression. In this study we will examine how E-cadherin signals to the interior of cells. We have recently discovered a new signaling pathway that is turned on when E-cadherin is activated. Understanding the fundamental elements of this signaling pathway will provide invaluable insights into how cells recognize one another during health and disease.Read moreRead less
Regulation Of Signal Transduction By Cbl: Investigation Of Effects On The Cytoskeleton, Cell Adhesion And Cell Motility
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$256,527.00
Summary
Changes in cell adhesion and motility have been implicated in a wide range of human pathologies (e.g. immune, reproductive, mental, and cancerous disorders) . Cell adhesion and motility are tightly regulated by a group of proteins known as Rho-GTPases. Novel pharmacological agents that target signalling by Rho-GTPases have been demonstrated to profoundly affect tumour metastasis, as well as central nervous system regeneration following injury. Further exploitation of Rho-GTPase signal modulation ....Changes in cell adhesion and motility have been implicated in a wide range of human pathologies (e.g. immune, reproductive, mental, and cancerous disorders) . Cell adhesion and motility are tightly regulated by a group of proteins known as Rho-GTPases. Novel pharmacological agents that target signalling by Rho-GTPases have been demonstrated to profoundly affect tumour metastasis, as well as central nervous system regeneration following injury. Further exploitation of Rho-GTPase signal modulation, by detailed studies of the molecular mechanisms involved, could lead to significant advances in medical sciences. In particular, treatment of cancer and spinal injuries are likely to benefit from further development of Rho-signalling research.Read moreRead less