The Role Of Allostatic Load As A Mediator Between Chronic Stress And Poor Health For Dementia Caregivers
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$237,321.00
Summary
The potential risk to caregivers of dementia patients of poor health outcomes is well documented. The burden imposed by caregiving is most often described in terms of chronic stress. While it is apparent that some stress-relieving social interventions (e.g. respite) may have short-term benefits, it is also clear that many caregivers are unable or unwilling to avail themselves of such programs. The way in which chronic stress leads to poor health is not well understood. Our study of spouse caregi ....The potential risk to caregivers of dementia patients of poor health outcomes is well documented. The burden imposed by caregiving is most often described in terms of chronic stress. While it is apparent that some stress-relieving social interventions (e.g. respite) may have short-term benefits, it is also clear that many caregivers are unable or unwilling to avail themselves of such programs. The way in which chronic stress leads to poor health is not well understood. Our study of spouse caregivers seeks to identify the groups of physiological systems that suffer cumulative wear and tear as a result of chronic stress. This wear and tear is called allostatic load, and is thought to lead to poor health. It is expected that caregivers in our study will have greater allostatic load than people who are not caregivers. Should this be the case, our results will provide the basis for the design of tailored interventions to maintain caregivers in good health. The potential of such preventive health measures is to reduce caregivers' health care costs and reliance on community support, and to help caregivers to continue providing care for their spouses at home.Read moreRead less
Service Pathways For Ageing Caregivers Of Adults With Intellectual Disability
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$143,613.00
Summary
Caregiving is demanding, but for most it is but a phase of life. This is not so for the 90,000 Australian parents caring for a lifetime for their adult son or daughter with intellectual disability. They are at significant risk from the physical and emotional consequences of long-term caring and the compounding effects of their own - and their son or daughter's - ageing. Despite this, these ageing parent caregivers typically do not use health and community services until a crisis occurs. Our goal ....Caregiving is demanding, but for most it is but a phase of life. This is not so for the 90,000 Australian parents caring for a lifetime for their adult son or daughter with intellectual disability. They are at significant risk from the physical and emotional consequences of long-term caring and the compounding effects of their own - and their son or daughter's - ageing. Despite this, these ageing parent caregivers typically do not use health and community services until a crisis occurs. Our goal is to ensure that ageing parent caregivers use health and community services appropriately and for these services to be appropriate to their needs. The proposed project therefore aims to identify the pathways that lead to or prevent ageing parent caregivers accessing services and to construct a model for ageing parent caregivers' involvement with services that could be tested with a randomised clinical trial. Narrative life history method will be used to determine how ageing parent caregivers arrived in their present circumstances and factors which influence the caring relationship, its stresses and rewards, and their experiences and views concerning services. Service providers will participate in focus groups to examine their perceptions and expectations of services for ageing parent caregivers. Characteristics of the study sample will be compared with state and national population benchmarks. The findings will inform our planned development of a multi-dimensional strategy to provide cost effective preventive health and community services for this largely neglected subgroup within the population of caregivers in Australia.Read moreRead less